Rectal Prolapse
Rectal prolapse occurs when the rectum—the last part of the large intestine—protrudes outside the anus. This condition can range from mild, with the rectum partially protruding and returning in during bowel movements, to severe, where the rectum needs to be manually reduced.
Symptoms of rectal prolapse may include a feeling of a bulge or tissue protruding from the anus, difficulty controlling bowel movements (faecal incontinence), constipation, anal pain or discomfort, bleeding or mucus discharge from the rectum, or a feeling of incomplete evacuation.
Importantly, these symptoms can mask or mimic many serious bowel conditions. It is essential to have any new symptoms properly assessed.
Causes and Treatment
The condition is more common in women (it can affect men too), particularly those over the age of 50, with incidence rates increasing significantly with age. Delay in presentation, embarrassment, or being unaware of the treatment options, means women often suffer for years with symptoms.
Causes of rectal prolapse can be complex and multifactorial, but risk factors include chronic constipation or straining during bowel movements, childbirth, pelvic floor dysfunction, previous surgery in the pelvic area, aging, and neurological/psychiatric conditions affecting bowel function.
Treatment for rectal prolapse depends on the severity of the condition and may include conservative measures such as dietary changes to alleviate constipation, pelvic floor exercises to strengthen muscles, and the use of stool softeners or laxatives.
Sometimes surgical intervention may be necessary, options may include procedures to remove excess tissue, repair weakened pelvic floor muscles, or create supportive structures to prevent recurrence.
Specialised Treatment for Rectal Prolapse in Brisbane
Rectal prolapse can cause significant discomfort and impact daily life. Dr. Vasant Rajan offers both non-surgical and surgical treatments for rectal prolapse, providing relief and improving quality of life for patients in Brisbane and nearby areas. Book a consultation today to discuss your personalised treatment plan.
